Salt Cod

This is a short story about a couple of meals I made recently, featuring salt cod. As often happens with me and food, it’s also a story about history, geography, culture, and great food. The specific meals triggering the story were Brandade., and we begin our journey with a fascinating book I read years ago, Cod: A Biography of the Fish that Changed the World, by Mark Kurlansky. As an introduction, here are the first three paragraphs of the book.

Making Brandade is a three-day affair. It’s a dish treasured in France, Italy, Spain, and Portugal, perhaps originating in Provence. I’ve made this a half-dozen times over the last 15 years, but this time I followed a different recipe — one from Serious Eats, a superb resource online for food recipes and techniques. It was a marked improvement and is now my new standard. Here is the printed version on one page, but I encourage you also to click on the link above, because the full recipe provides excellent photos to guide you through the process.

Why does it take three days? The cod is heavily salted as a preservative, and it will keep for years in the freezer in this form. Fish markets that cater to French, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese families usually stock salt cod for their patrons. It normally requires two or three days of washing and soaking the fish in cold water to remove most of the salt and to make it edible.

Over the years I have learned that there is a huge difference in texture and flavor, depending on the country of origin and the producer. Also, some fillets are relatively thin, and others from the loin of the fish are much thicker. Most fillets still have bones in them, but the very best premium portions are boneless — sin espinas in Spanish. My benchmark examples are shown below from my visit to La Boqueria in Barcelona in 2006 and 2014. You can also gauge inflation by comparing the prices shown.

You can see the final product of my efforts in the photos of Brandade in the gratin dish, above. It makes a great appetizer and snack. You can also use it to stuff and roast sweet peppers or tomatoes, and I imagine it would work well in ravioli, too. Here is a recent lunch plate, with Brandade on my sautéed sourdough bread, with a side order of cherry tomatoes and a glass of Birichino rosé. Enjoy!

Posted in Food, Wine | Leave a comment

Great Food with Old Friends in Portland

We visited our dear friends, Pat and Peter, in Portland, Maine, this week. We first met 48 years ago and have been close ever since. This was an overnight visit with plenty of opportunities to enjoy the food scene in Portland. The list included lunch with excellent BBQ at Terlingua, oysters and fish from Harbor Fish Market, brunch with sandwiches, bagels, and smoked fish at Rose Foods, and — best of all, a spectacular dinner by our hosts, who are as passionate and accomplished about food as we aspire to be.

The dinner Pat made was amazing. It featured a main course and dessert from the cookbook, Mezcla, Recipes to Excite, and a salad recipe from the New York Times Cooking section:

  • Oysters on the Half Shell
  • Hake Poached in Charred Tomato Broth
  • Black Cherry-Pistachio Salad With Charred Scallion Vinaigrette
  • After Dinner Chocolate Tart

The whole meal was as exciting visually as it was gastronomically.

If you want the recipe for this Ganache/Chocolate Tart, buy the book. It’s worth it!

Posted in Food, Friends | Leave a comment

Pasta with Wild Mushrooms

After making the beet ravioli, I still had some fresh pasta sheets available, so I decided to make linguine with it, and do some sort of a mushroom sauce. A bit of research in my recipe files turned up this Mushroom Ragoût by Martha Rose Shulman, which looked quite promising.

I had a small quantity of high quality (and expensive) fresh mushrooms from Eataly Boston. They included a handful of lovely chanterelles and a few fresh morels, and they needed to be used right away. I cut those up, along with white button mushrooms and Shiitakes.

The Ragoût calls for dried wild mushrooms to supplement the fresh ones. Fortunately, I have a cabinet full of choices available, based on some purchases made over the past year, when fresh mushrooms were out-of-season.

The dried mushrooms get washed and then rehydrated in warm or hot water. After removing them from the soaking water, the mushrooms are coarsely chopped. The soaking water is then strained once or twice through a fine-mesh sieve to remove grit and sand. That liquid has an intense, woodsy aroma, and it makes beautiful sauces, with a little help from sautéed onions and garlic.

The finished ragoût was heated and tossed in generous amounts with the linguine, topped with freshly-ground Pecorino, olive oil and chopped parsley. Colors and smells were outstanding, ably assisted by a glass of Chenin Blanc from Birichino. Altogether, there were about 10 different kinds of wild mushrooms in this meal. That diversity made the dish rich — bursting with flavor and textures.

Posted in Food, Wine | Leave a comment

Casunziei – Beet-Filled Ravioli from the Dolomites

The full name for this dish is Casunziei all’Ampezzana. It is a hearty beet-filled ravioli, originating in the mountains of what is now northern Italy. This region (the Dolomites) were part of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire until the end of World War I, when it became part of Italy.

Why in the world would I make that, since so much of my focus for food and wine is in Southern Italy, not the North? The answers, my friends, are straightforward: it is (1) unusual, (2) delicious, (3) makes good use of beets I have already cooked, and (4) I found an excellent video explaining how to make it.

I had plenty of time yesterday afternoon to play around with this, so I happily launched into preparing it as a first course for dinner, to be followed by a second course of sautéed shrimp with garlic and vegetables. The only adjustments I made to Frankie’s recipe was to make the pasta with egg, instead of just water, and to use a bit of Sicilian marmalade, since I did not have a fresh orange to use for the zest.

If you notice the details in his recipe, he neglected to show the addition of poppy seeds — a signature part of this cuisine — so I forgot to put it into the sauce, in spite of what he shows in the video. The meal came together nicely, and the wine — Birichino’s 2022 Blanc de Noir of Cinsault — provided an important and flavorful part of the dinner. Next time I will remember the poppy seeds.

Posted in Food, Wine | Leave a comment

The Art of Cultivating Leftovers

We’ve been cooking a lot lately, in fact much more than we’ve been eating. There are several reasons. One is the discovery of a book on Pasta, and there are recipes in it that I’m eager to try. Another reason is guests; we tend to make too much, because we want to be sure we have enough for them. And, finally, we have opportunistic buying — items on sale, a trip to the fish market that won’t be repeated soon, or a new farm stand with excellent produce,

All of these combined to make tonight’s surfeit of items in our refrigerator which could be used for our dinners. Here is a short list:

  • pasta with caramelized onions, walnuts, and rosemary that we made for guests last night
  • homemade Gravlax
  • lobster risotto, leftover from dinner several nights ago
  • Spanish octopus, purchased on a rare trip to Cambridge on Wednesday, cooked the next day, and left over from Friday’s lunch.
  • Radicchio di Treviso and a small Burrata from shopping mid-week
  • Fregola in Cassola, made for the first time from the recipe in The Geometry of Pasta, using Manila clams from Eataly Boston, leftover from lunch two days ago
  • Campanelle Pasta with Mackerel, Tomato and Rosemary — same reason as above and leftover from yesterday’s lunch

There were small quantities of each of these, but enough for one meal usually. My wife and I have different approaches in this situation. She is all about speed and efficiency. She grabbed the pasta with onions, walnuts, and rosemary and the leftover green beans in the container, whipped them out onto a plate, and popped it into the microwave. Sixty-five seconds later it was warm enough to eat, and she was back to the evening television in 8 minutes.

I stayed out of her way while I assembled what I needed for my meal. I was concerned that the lobster risotto might be dry upon reheating. I wanted to use the Radicchio and the Burrata tonight, and I thought the inherent sweetness of the risotto and Burrata would complement the bitterness of radicchio. I chose to pan roast the radicchio, cutting it in half lengthwise and searing it in olive oil with weights on top to ensure browning. Reheating the risotto in a non-stick pan with some water, on low heat, provided the moisture and texture I was seeking. The Burrata was put on top of the radicchio while it cooked, and a drizzle of Balsamico on the cheese made the flavors come together nicely. All I needed then was a glass of Spumonte from the Veneto, and all was right with the world. This was particularly true since my wife had her headphones on, so I did not have to hear the News.

Posted in Food | Leave a comment

Geometry of Pasta – Fregola in Cassola

One of my more unusual cookbooks is The Geometry of Pasta. Here is a quote from the NPR review of the book, when it was published in 2010:

Pasta comes in a myriad of wonderful shapes — tubes and spirals, shells and ribbons and little ears. But why? Did some pasta manufacturer have fun — or does it really make a difference in taste?

The authors address these questions with intriguing explanations, and they illustrate them with over 100 recipes. I had read the book cover-to-cover years ago but until recently, I tried only a few of the recipes. This week I have delved into several more recipes, beginning with this Sardinian pasta with Manila Clams from the State of Washington, by way of Eataly Boston’s fish market.

As you can see, this is a fairly simple recipe, and I found the instructions to be accurate. It made a lovely late lunch for me today, and I’m happy to share the results with you.

I had a little bit of the Ancarani Fomoso left, to go with the first serving. The second helping was accompanied by the latest Vermentino from Birichino.

Posted in Food, Wine | Leave a comment

Anniversary Dinner at Pammy’s

It’s beginning to be a new tradition: our wedding anniversary dinner at Pammy’s restaurant in Cambridge. This week my wife and I celebrated #58 with another excellent meal there. I write this blog post as much for me as I do for you. I like to remember the superb cooking.

The menu is Prix Fixe, three dishes per person from this list. Our choices are circled. In case you are counting, we both ordered the Gnocchi dish, and my wife’s last choice was their unpublished vegan option, featuring Asian eggplant (which was outstanding).

Here are the photos.

This was the vegan dish.

My choice for a glass of wine was Donna Grazia, a white wine made in Sicily from two native red grapes, and imported by my friend, Nick Mucci.

I’ve begun to look forward to #59.

Posted in Family, Food, Wine | Leave a comment

Lunch from Almost Nothing

Today’s lunch required some ingenuity. Having had bread as the centerpiece for the past four meals, I decided against sandwiches in any form. The refrigerator was about half empty, so many of my favorites were not available. The leftovers roster was meager but not bare. (I had to throw out the extra chickpeas that were sitting there for 10 days, and the remaining lobster risotto did not appeal.) I did find a plastic bag with lovely Swiss Chard ribs. There was also a small container of cannellini beans, so I decided to use those elements as the core.

Step 1 was to chop up a very fragrant, fresh garlic clove from Clark Farm, along with fresh Lemon Thyme from our garden, picked yesterday. I cooked those ingredients slowly in organic Greek olive oil for several minutes. When the garlic started to color, I added the chard ribs, salt and pepper. Things looked lonely, so I looked around the counter and saw some small croutons to add to the mix.

Next, I added the white beans and 1/2 cup of water. Slowly, the chard ribs and the cannellini began to soften. It was time to enhance flavor; a jar of leftover Italian tomatoes in sauce provided one crushed tomato and juice. To that, I squeezed a bit of Harissa from a tube. This spicy Tunisian ingredient add zest and darker color. A little more water, and the lunch was ready. Cheap, colorful, flavorful and satisfying.

Posted in Food, Greek food, Vegan, Vegetarian | Leave a comment

Notable Dishes in April and May

Now that I’m mostly caught up with blog entries for my fans, I will close out the Spring season with a brief selection of tasty and attractive dishes. None of these were important enough for a full story, but I can’t let them go by without being noticed.

Red Cabbage and Beet Salad with Balsamic Vinegar

Couscous, Vegetables and Feta Cheese Salad

Asparagus and Pancetta Quiche

Padron Peppers with Sopressata with Slovenian Orange Wine

Sheet Pan Roasted Vegetables with Feta

Pasta Fagioli with Borlotti Beans

Spaghetti with Pan Roasted Pancetta and Pecorino

They tasted at least as good as they looked.

Posted in Food, Wine | Leave a comment

Springtime in the Yard: Flowers, Turkeys, and the Fox

I don’t always write about food and wine. This post is a celebration of the way Springtime brings the beauty of flowers and wildlife to our bucolic grounds.

Flowers explode all around us. We love when the trees and bushes are in full bloom. Here are the flowers on our Kousa Dogwood tree.

In the front of the house the kitchen windows open to the blossoms of a Mountain Laurel bush.

On the side of the house we have a Crabapple tree. It’s not very attractive most of the year, but it is glorious for one week in the Spring.

This is also the time of year that wild turkeys choose to show off their style to potential mates of the opposite sex. We had a few in the yard recently.

One of my favorite wild visitors is the fox who often trots around our meadow, woods, and stone walls. I like to fantasize that he has a steady diet of squirrels and chipmunks in front of the house, helping to keep these pests under control.

Posted in Flowers, Nature | Leave a comment